Wednesday, April 22, 2026

651. The Farewell Party

Murugan went to Ravi's office to pick him up for a marriage reception, after Ravi's office time was over.

When Murugan arrived at Ravi's office, a farewell party for Sabhapathy, a person who was retiring from his job, was going on at the office.

Seeing Murugan enter the office, Ravi who was sitting in the adjoining hall, where the farewell party was being held, signaled Murugan to wait for sometime. Murugan stood outside the door of the office. 

While speaking about Sabhapathy, the retiring employee, Arumugam, the proprietor of the firm, became overwhelmed with emotion. 

"This firm has grown due to the hard work and dedication of employees like you. I have been very fortunate to have employees like you. Every time, one of my employees retire, I feel as if a pillar supporting this firm is being removed. But since the new employees joining the firm have also been supporting the firm like pillars, the firm continues to remain strong" said Arumugam, in an emotional tone.

Ravi came out of the office after the function was over and the two friends left for the reception together.

"When I heard your proprietor speaking so emotionally, initially I doubted whether he was sincere or being pretentious. But after a while, I realized that he was only expressing his true feelings.

"Our proprietor is sincere and truthful not only in his words, but also in his deeds. Based on the false complaints given against our proprietor by our competitors, the income tax officials had conducted raids in our office and our proprietor's house on a few occasions. But since our proprietor has not committed any wrong, the raids didn't yield anything. Our proprietor runs his business in an upright manner. He won't allow even a small violation to occur. I believe that it is his honest way of living that is responsible for his business success and happy personal life" said Ravi.

"Your proprietor says that his dedicated employees are the reason for the success of his firm. You say that it is your proprietor's integrity that has propelled his success. You two seem to be made for each other!" said Murugan.

Thirukkural
Section 2
Materialism
Chapter 66
Purity in Action

Verse 651 (in Tamil):
thuNai nalam Akkam tharum vinai nalam
vENdiya ellAm tharum.

Meaning:  
Having good companions will help one gain wealth.
Good deeds will give one every thing he needs.

(This is the English version of the Tamil story 'vazhiyanuppu nigazhchchi' by the same author.) 
Verse 652 (Soon)
Verse 650

650. More Free Time For the Professor!

"Sir! I have published another book" Tamil professor Muthukkannan told Ganesan, Principal of the college, showing him a book.

Ganesan quickly browsed through the book, 'Purnanuru - From A New Perspective' and asked Muthukkannan, "How many books have you authored so far?"

"Thirty seven" said Muthukkannan, beaming proudly.

"Congratulations!" said Ganesan, returning the book to the professor.

He then cleared his throat and said, "You have been taking classes for first year B.A, don't you? You may discontinue it."

"Why, sir?" asked Muthukkannan, somewhat shocked.

"I think I should give more practice to Mr. Arunachalam, who has joined your department recently. I have assigned the B.A 1st year classes handled by you, to him."

"I think he has been handling a number of classes already."

"It doesn't matter. He is happy to take the additional responsibility. I think that as a senior professor, you could confine yourself to handling B.A second year and third year classes, in addition to M.A. classes. Arunachalam will also handle Tamil for other courses like B.Sc and B.Com."

Muthukkannan was about to say something, but decided not to. 

He said "Okay, sir. As you please. I will make use of the additional free time to read more" and took leave of the principal. 

'You can read any number of books. But, you can never teach the subject in a way the students will understand. The B.A students have complained to me that they are unable to comprehend what you teach them and requested me to replace you with someone else. The M.A. students won't care. If they don't follow what you are teaching, they will skip the classes and read on their own. But, I have to manage with you, till the time you retire!' thought the Principal.

Thirukkural
Section 2
Materialism
Chapter 65
The Power of Speech

Verse 650 (in Tamil):
iNar uzhththum nARA malar anaiyar kaRRadhu
uNara viriththu uraiyAdhAr.

Meaning:
Those who cannot convey, and make others comprehend, what they have learnt, are like a bunch of bloomed flowers that have no fragrance.

(This is the English version of the Tamil story 'pErAsiriyarukkuk kUdudhal Oyvu' by the same author.) 
Verse 651 (Soon)
Verse 649

156. The Queen's Necklace

"Nandhini! Your pearl necklace has been recovered" King Madhisudan told his queen Nandhini. 

"How was it recovered?"

"It was stolen by a guard working in our palace. When the security guards searched his house on suspicion, the necklace was recovered. Here it is!" said Madhisudan, handing the necklace to Nandhini.

Nandhini confirmed that the necklace was hers, by looking at it closely and feeling it with her hands.

"What are you going to do about the man who stole the necklace?" asked Nandhini.

"He would have been imprisoned by the security guards. He will be produced before a judge tomorrow. The judge will hear the case and award him the appropriate punishment."

"Can you not hear the case?"

"Normally, these kinds of cases are heard by judges, designated for this purpose."

"I have read that that Pandya King Nedunchezhiyan heard the case in which Kovalan was accused of stealing the anklet of the Pandya Queen!"

"If you want, I will hear this case myself" said the King. 

"I have a request. Before awarding punishment to the accused, please consult with me."

"Why? Do you want the punishment should be severe?" asked Madhimaran.

Nandhini smiled, without saying anything. 

"Nandhini! As desired by you, I had the person accused of stealing your necklace brought to my court and conducted the inquiry. The accused confessed to the crime. I have announced that I would pronounce the sentence tomorrow. Tell me what punishment you want me to award him" said Madhisudan. 

"If the case was heard by a judge, what sentence would he have awarded?" asked Nandhini.

"Normally, he would have sentenced the thief to jail for 10 years. But, since this is a crime against the Queen, the judge might have even awarded death sentence."

"If the judge had wanted to pardon the thief, could he have done so?"

"No. The judge has the power to award punishment. He has no power to pardon the criminal. Only the King has the power to pardon the wrongdoer."

"That was why I wanted the case to be heard by you!"

"What do you mean, Nandhini? Committing a robbery in the palace is a grave offense. Why should we pardon the thief?"

"Whether a person steals from a poor man or from the king, stealing is the same kind of offense. Instead of thinking that the thief stole the queen's necklace, why shouldn't you look at this as his first crime and pardon him? If he is pardoned, there are chances of his getting reformed."

"Nandhini! The system of justice requires that a person who commits a crime has to be punished."

"I understand that it is your duty to uphold the law and justice by punishing people who commit crimes. But, if the person whose necklace was stolen, pardons the thief and requests that the thief be spared the punishment, should you not accept that request?"

"I will definitely accept your request, Nandhini. I understand your sense of forbearance. I will get your act of pardoning a crime committed against you etched in stone inscriptions, so that your noble act of compassion and forbearance will be known to posterity" said Madhisudan. 

Thirukkural
Section 1
The Path of Virtue
Chapter 16
Forbearance 
Verse 156 (In Tamil)
oRuththArkku oru nALai inbam poRuththArkkup
ponRum thuNaiyum pugazh.

Meaning:
One who punishes the person who had wronged him may rejoice for a day. But, the reputation of one who shows forbearance will last till the end of the world.

(This is the English version of the Tamil story 'muthu mAlai' by the same author)
Verse 157 (Soon)
Verse 155

649. The Speaker Who Asked For More Time

"We don't give more than forty five minutes to guest speakers, speaking in our events. How can we give two hours to Mr. Alagarsamy?" asked Thangadurai, Secretary of the club.

"Sir! Mr. Alagarsamy is a renowned Tamil scholar. Normally, he speaks for three hours in the meetings of literary associations. People listen to him spellbound. This being our club meeting, he says that he would cut his time to two hours" said Sitaraman. He was the one who took the initiative of inviting Alagarsamy to address their club meeting.

"Our club members won't sit for two hors listening to a speech. Moreover, before the speaker arrives to address us, we will be spending about one hour, discussing our club's affairs. That is the reason we allocate only 45 minutes to the guest speaker. As a special case, we can allocate one hour to this person. If he agrees to that, you can fix him up" said the Secretary, firmly.

"What do our members think of Mr. Alagirisamy's speech?" Sitaraman asked Thangadurai.

"What do you think?" countered Thangadurai. 

"It was not up to my expectation" said Sitaraman, feeling a little embarrassed.

"Not up to your expectation! Why are you reluctant to admit that it was disastrous?"

"I won't say it was disastrous. He is definitely a very good speaker. But I think his speech was a bit long. If he had made it shorter, it would have been good."

"That is the point, precisely. He asked for two hours. We gave him one hour. But he had not enough substance to speak for one hour. What he covered in one hour could have been spoken in twenty minutes. Needlessly elaborating on a point, repeating the same points in different words, inappropriate humour, adding fillers like stale age-old stories etc. made his speech dull and irritating. He could have avoided these elements in his speech" said Thangadurai.

"But, he has a reputation as a good speaker!"

"I don't want to question his reputation. But, in my opinion, he lacks the skill to convey a message directly and precisely. He tries to expatiate even on minor points. That is why he takes unduly long time to convey his points. Fortunately, we gave him only one hour. If we had given him two hours, he would have bored us to death!" said Thangadurai.

Thirukkural
Section 2
Materialism
Chapter 65
The Power of Speech

Verse 649 (in Tamil):
pala sollak kAmuRuvar manRa mAsaRRa
sila sollal thERRAdhavar.

Meaning:  
Those who do not know how to speak in brief, using a few faultless (appropriate) words, will desire to speak at length, using a large number of words.

(This is the English version of the Tamil story 'pEchchALar kEtta nEram' by the same author.) 

Tuesday, April 21, 2026

155. Birthday Celebration

"What do you suggest we do about Sukumar?" asked Bharath, Proprietor of the firm.

"He has embezzled ten thousand rupees. He has to be dismissed from service. That is what your father would have done" said Dakshinamurthy. He has been the Manager of the firm, from Bharath's father' time.

"My father was very strict. He used to be strict even with us, his children, at our home."

"Oh! What a towering personality he was. I was the only person, who could serve under him for such a long time. Before me, three people who served as managers quit after short tenures, unable to withstand your father's strict ways. Other employees would also have quit, if they had got jobs elsewhere."

"Would my father punish people even for small mistakes?" asked Bharath.

"Yes, he would. He sacked a couple of people for coming late to work frequently."

Bharath rang the bell to summon the peon.

When the peon came, Bharath told him, "Ask Sukumar to come to my cabin."

"Why should you deal with that embezzler, sir? I would tell him that you had dismissed him from service. Just tell me whether we should stop with recovering the money from him or we should file a police complaint also."

Before Dakshinamurthy could complete his sentence, Sukumar entered the room.

"Did you steal the money?" Bharath asked Sukumar.

Bharath stood silent, keeping his chin down.

"Why did you steal it?"

"I had to pay money to a creditor, who was threatening me with dire consequences. I thought that I would be able to replace the money in a day or two by making some arrangement and took the money for paying the creditor, since I felt intimidated by his threat."

"But, you are going to lose your job now. What are you going to do?"

Sukumar didn't answer.

"Okay. Can you return the money stolen by you within two days?"

"Sir!" exclaimed Sukumar, not knowing what to say.

"Return the money and then come back to work" said Bharath.

"Sir! Do you really...?" said Sukumar, unable to believe what he had heard.

"As of now, you don't have a job here. I will give you three days' time. Before that, you should hand over the money to the Manager. After that you can join back duty. But, you can't have the job of a cashier, hereafter. The Manager will allot you some other work."

"Sir! I didn't expect this. Hereafter, I will not commit even a small mistake" said Sukumar, thanking Bharath, with folded hands.

After Sukumar had left, Dakshinamurthy asked Bharath, "What have you done, sir?"

Bharath smiled, but didn't answer him.

After a few months, one day, when Bharath entered the office, he noticed that the entire office was decorated with festoons and flowers.

After settling down in his cabin, he thought of summoning Dakshinamurthy and asking him what was going on.

But, before he could do so, Dakshinamurthy entered the cabin and greeted him with a smile, "Happy birthday, sir!"

"How did you know when my birthday was. I am not in the habit of celebrating birthdays."

"I didn't know it, sir! But, somehow, our employees have found out that today is your birthday and decided to celebrate it by decorating the office. In fact, they planned it two days before, collected some money among themselves for festoons, flowers, garland, sweets etc."

"Were you in the habit of celebrating my father's birthday also?" asked Bharat.

"No, sir. Truly speaking, the employees feared your father. But, they have respect, esteem, loyalty and goodwill towards you" said Dakshinamurthy. 

Thirukkural
Section 1
The Path of Virtue
Chapter 16
Forbearance 
Verse 155 (In Tamil)
oRuththArai onRAga vaiyArE vaippar
poRuththAraip pon pOl podhindhu.

Meaning:
One who punishes the person who wronged him is not held in high esteem by the world. One who shows forbearance is considered precious, like Gold.

(This is the English version of the Tamil story 'piRandha nAL' by the same author)

648. A Lesson Learnt Through Evesdropping

"Of the two team leaders under me, you are the senior. Everyone knows that if I get promoted, I will recommend you for taking my place. Unfortunately, the performance of your team is not satisfactory. In contrast, Manohar's team is doing well. If this situation continues, I will be left with no alternative but to recommend Manohar as my replacement" Project Manager Arivazhagan told Team Leader Sivaraj. 

"I don't know why, but my team members have not been following my instructions. If I question them, they assert that they only followed my instructions. Sometimes, it appears to me that they have a hostile attitude towards me. There is something fundamentally wrong with my team members. But I have not been able to identify the problem" said Sivaraj. 

After two days, Arivazhagan called Sivaraj to his cabin and told him, "Yesterday, when you were talking to your team members, I listened from the adjacent room."

"Why did you have to do this?" asked Sivaraj, feeling embarrassed at having been watched without his knowledge. 

"There was no impropriety in what I did. After all, it was a business meeting. I could have as well sit next to you and listened. But I chose to sit in the next room and listen, lest you should feel nervous or uncomfortable by my sitting in the same room and listening to you. And, I did it only to help you!"

"Sir! You should change my team members. I find that their attitude is not at all helpful."

"It is possible that there are some flaws with your team members. But, notwithstanding those flaws, we have to work with them and get the results."

"How can this be done?"

"I will tell you how. Before that, you and I have to see how Manohar talks to his team members."

"You mean we should eavesdrop from the adjacent room, as you did with me yesterday!" said Sivaraj, smiling.

"You are becoming smart!" said Arivazhagan, patting Sivaraj on his back. 

"What did you observe?" Arivazhagan asked Sivaraj. 

"I should give credit to Manohar for one thing. He speaks clearly and cogently. I am nowhere near him on this count. In fact, I often miss mentioning a few points at the right places and bring it out in the later part of my speech. I have been trying to overcome this shortcoming on my part" said Sivaraj. 

"It is good that you frankly admitted your shortcoming. This is a common problem faced by many people. If you note down, in advance, the points you are going to cover in your speech in a piece of paper in the right order, you will be able to overcome this problem. In the beginning, you may have to refer to the notes, when you are speaking. But, after some time, you will attain the proficiency level of speaking without referring to the notes. You need patience and sustained efforts to achieve this" said Arivazhagan.

"I understand. But, this was the only thing I noted in Manohar's speech. Otherwise, I didn't find any difference in the way we both make the presentations. In fact, I believe that I am better than Manohar in language proficiency."

"Yes. I noticed that. Command over the language is a great advantage, no doubt. But, you failed to note one important feature of Manohar's speech."

"What was that?"

"His speech sounds pleasant. The words he uses and his tone sound as if he is talking to a group of friends. Your speech  is in a commanding tone. You are giving a command, alright, but it should not sound like a command to the listener. You should practice speaking in a softer, gentler way. If you pay attention to these two issues, namely noting down all the points you want to cover in the right order and delivering it in a gentle and friendly tone, your team members would follow your instructions meticulously. They would even jump down from the 7th floor of this building, if you ask them to!" said Arivazhagan.

Observing the smile that spontaneously appeared on Sivaraj's face, Arivazhagan felt satisfied that Sivaraj had taken his suggestions in a positive spirit. 

Thirukkural
Section 2
Materialism
Chapter 65
The Power of Speech

Verse 648 (in Tamil):
viraindhu thozhil kEtkum gnAlam nirandhu inidhu
solludhal vallArp peRin.
Meaning:
The world will instantly pay heed to those who speak coherently and pleasingly.

(This is the English version of the Tamil story 'ottuk kEttu aRaindhadhu' by the same author.) 

Monday, April 20, 2026

154. A Day With A Scholar

I got an opportunity to observe 
Dr. Paranthaman for an entire day, by being with him.

Paranthaman is a well-known Economist. He started his career as a Professor of Economics in a college. He became a well-known person in the field of education, by writing books on Economics, for college students.

Following that, he wrote research articles and books on Indian economy and on world economy and attracted attention, first at the national level and then at the international level.

Paranthaman's participation in seminars on topics relating to Economics became a regular occurrence.

Very soon, Paranthaman was recognized as one of the leading experts of the country on Economics. He found a place in various top level bodies of the government, like the Planning Commission. He also received invitations from foreign countries, for participating in international conferences.

Paranthaman's contribution to the field of Economics and his recognition reached such a level that any discussion on Economics would invariably have a reference to Paranthaman's views on the subject. 

After reaching the age of fifty, Paranthaman got his involvement in the field of Economics gradually reduced and began to involve himself in spiritual activities. 

He identified himself with a reputed organization involved in rendering services to people and participated in their activities, in the area of administration.

The editor of the magazine I was working for gave me the assignment of writing an article about Paranthaman, on the topic 'A Holistic Personality,' by spending one full day with him and observing his activities.  

When I went to Paranthaman's house at 7 am on the day of appointment and rang the doorbell, he himself opened the door for me. 

After I had introduced myself, he welcomed me into his house and offered me coffee.

He then told me, "Mr. Mani! I will be doing my activities as I normally do. Just observe me, by sitting near me. At any time, if you have any question, you can ask me. Whenever possible, I will answer your question immediately. If I am very busy, I will answer it later" he told me.  

"Sir! I find that you have taken your bath and got ready for your work so early in the morning. At what time, do you get up in the morning?" I asked him.

"4.30 am."

"And, when do you go to bed in the night."

"As per my time table, I should go to bed at 10.30 pm. But, on many days, it will be past 11.00 or 11.30, by the time I sleep."

I began to observe him, making note of his important activities.

I was astonished by the sharpness of his intellect, his briskness, his interest in and knowledge about a wide variety of topics and his productive use of time by getting involved in some work continuously, without getting fatigued or bored. 

Not minding my sitting near him and observing him, Paranthaman did things as per his schedule. When he was engaged in activities like reading newspapers, magazines or books and noting down something in his diary or notebook, I watched him silently. 

Whenever he began to speak on the phone, I would go out of the room, respecting his privacy. But, sometimes, he would ask me to stay. If his telephonic talk was on Economics or other professional topics, he would signal me that I could take notes.

After the breakfast, I accompanied him in his car to a few places he visited, places like the service organization he was associated with and some other offices.

Except for the times during which he was talking to someone in private, I was with him.  

In the evening, he delivered a lecture in an event. I sat among the audience and listened to his speech. 

After returning home from the meeting, Paranthaman engaged himself in reading, writing, speaking over the phone etc. 

I took leave of him at 9.00 pm, after having dinner with him. 

"Did you feel terribly bored?" he asked me, when I started to leave.

"No, sir. By being near you for an entire day, I learnt a lot of things about you" I said.

"That could be dangerous" quipped Paranthaman, smiling affably.

I received a phone call from Paranthaman the evening my article about him was published in our magazine.

"What have you written, man!" he complained, angrily (I noted that the respect he had showed while addressing me during the day I was with him, was missing this time.)

"Which part of my essay are you referring to, sir?" I asked him, politely.

"Don't act innocent. You have written that I am short-tempered, discourteous etc."

"Sir! I have not used such words. In fact, I have written appreciatingly of your intellect, your knowledge about a wide range of topics, the incredible efficiency with which you manage time without wasting even a single minute, your selfless services etc."

"Yes, you have. But you have also portrayed me as an irritable person, having no patience, empathy or tolerance towards other people!"

"Sir! I have narrated the incidents I witnessed. I have not tried to judge you. You expect perfection in all matters. When you find it is missing, you become irritated and vent your anger on people around you. When the cook served you breakfast, you shouted at him because he had omitted to keep the glasses filled with water. During dinner, you slammed the cook again, because the dosa was not crisp enough. 

"While traveling by the car, you faulted the driver for not setting the temperature of the air-conditioner correctly, which resulted in your feeling too cold inside the car. When you were speaking in the meeting in the evening, there was a problem with the mike. You turned to the organizer sitting on the dais and yelled, 'If you can't even ensure that the mike works properly, why do you invite me to the meeting?' Everyone heard your remarks, even without the aid of the mike!

"I have narrated incidents witnessed by me, without commenting on them. Please correct me, if there are factual inaccuracies in my reporting."

There was no reply from the other end. I heard only the sound of deep sighs.

*dosa - a South Indian dish made of rice and gram flour

Thirukkural
Section 1
The Path of Virtue
Chapter 16
Forbearance 
Verse 154 (In Tamil)
niRai udaimai nIngAmai vENdin poRai udaimai
pORRi ozhugap padum.

Meaning:
If you want to lead an unabated fulfilling life, you have to
preserve and practice forbearance.
(This is the English version of the Tamil story 'kAlai mudhal mAlai varai' by the same author)